江苏开放大学2023年秋《大学英语（A）050021》过程性考核作业3参考答案

单选题

1C-1 It suddenly occurred to me that we could _____ the police for help.

Aask

Blook

Ctell

Dmeet

答案是：A

2C-2 Many companies provide their employees _____ free lunch during the weekdays.

Aby

Bwith

Cto

Dfor

答案是：B

3C-3 Life is more enjoyable to people _____ are open to new ideas.

Awhose

Bwhom

Cwho

Dwhich

答案是：C

4C-4 I _____ my former manager when I was on a flight to Bijing.

Aran into

Bput on

Ctook away

Dshut down

答案是：A

5C-5 It has been quite a long time _____ the two companies established a business relationship.

Aalthough

Bbecause

Cif

Dsince

答案是：D

6C-6 The house was sold for $ 6000. which was far more than its real _____.

Amoney

Bpayment

Cvalue

Dprofit

答案是：C

7C-7 Cstomers consider location as the first factor when _____ a decision about buying a house.

Amake

Bmade

Co make

Dmaking

答案是：

8C-8 The work seemed easy at first but it _____ to be quite difficult.

Abroke out

Bturned out

Cworked out

Dset out

答案是：

9C-9 The small company is _____ to handle this large order

Aable

Bprobable

Creasonable

Dpossible

答案是：

10C-10 If I _____ that your business was growing so rapidly. I wouldn't have been worried about it.

Aknow

Bknew

Chad known

Dhave known

答案是：

11C-11 Today the native Aerican Indians make up less than 1percent of the _____ in US.

Apopularity

Bpoverty

Cproperty

Dpopulation

答案是：

12C-12 I can’t _____ why I haven’t heard anything from them yet. They’ve been there for two hours.

Afigure out

Blook at

Cget out

Dput up

答案是：

13C-13 Thinking he had _____ in the Est Indies, he called these people “Indians”.

Ahanded

Bsaved

Cserved

Dlanded

答案是：

14C-14 When did these people move to Aerica? This is a difficult _____to answer.

Aproblem

Bitem

Cquestion

Dtask

答案是：

15C-15 He had a little_____with math last year, but it’s a lot easier for him now.

Adifficult

Btrouble

Cissue

Dhard

答案是：

16阅读Passage One，回答C-16C-20个问题。请从A、BC、D个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 

Passage One 

    It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure how much tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relations, how much interest he receives, how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on. Al this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is. 

    There was an artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount. 

    One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough, and after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he found that he had not. He thought that he owed the government something. 

    He was just writing another check to send it to the tax collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at the front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax collector. The official explained that too much had been paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer. 

C16. Acording to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is _____.

Asimple

Beasy

Cdifficult

Dinteresting

答案是：

17阅读C-16干中Passage One材料，完成本题。

 C17. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.

Ahow much education one has received

Bwhether one is single or married

Chow old one’s children are

Dwhere one lives

答案是：

18阅读C-16干中Passage One材料，完成本题。 

C18. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.

Asmall

Bbig

Cright

Dwrong

答案是：

19阅读C-16干中Passage One材料，完成本题。 

C19. Ater a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.

Aless tax than he should have

Bmore tax than he should have

Cas much tax as usual

Djust enough tax

答案是：

20阅读C-16干中Passage One材料，完成本题。 

C20. Why did the tax collector send a letter to the artist?

ATo send him a new tax form.

BTo return the money overpaid.

CTo remind him of paying the tax.

DTo explain the rules of tax paying.

答案是：

21阅读Passage Two,回答C-21C-25个问题。请从A、BC、D个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

 Passage Two   

    The Museum of Cntemporary(当代的) At (MOCA)  has started a new series of programs, known as "At Makes God Bsiness." It is designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it.  

    The event is open to new and current corporate(企业法人的) members of MOCA. A understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today's business world. At can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communicate with customers and raising public awareness of your company's role in the community.  

    Dring the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. The series will cover how to understand modern art and how art can help improve a company's image. At Makes God Bsiness speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Bokings are required. Space is limited. Fr more information call 30-89-621 or visit www. momanomi.org.

 C21. The purpose of the museum's new programs is to show _____.

Athe management of business by artists

Bthe role of art in improving business

Cthe education of modern artists

Dthe way to design art programs

答案是：

22阅读C-21干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。 

C22. The At Makes God Bsiness program is intended for _____.

Athe general public

Bmodern art lovers

Ccorporate members of MOCA

Dpeople involved in art business

答案是：

23阅读C-21干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。 

C23. MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn _____.

Ato become leaders in business and art worlds

Bto co-operate with other members of MOCA

Cthe new ways of communication between people

Dabout the relationship between art, business and community

答案是：

24阅读C-21干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。 

C24. Those who want to attend lectures by At Makes God Bsiness speakers must _____.

Amake a booking

Bpay additional fees

Cunderstand modern art

Dbe successful managers

答案是：

25阅读C-21干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。

 C25. This advertisement aims to_____.

Aimprove the relationship between companies

Bstress the important role of art in education

Cattract MOCA members to the programs

Draise funds for museums of modern art

答案是：

26阅读Passage Three，回答C-26C-30个问题。请从A、BC、D个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 

Passage Three 

    What can Emedical (Emed) offer? 

    We offer advices with your own private online doctor by e-mail or phone. If we cannot sort out your problems in that manner, we can refer you to a specialist (专家) in the field you need for further investigations or examinations. 

    What if you cannot make a diagnosis (诊断) by e-mail? 

    When we receive your e-mail and the doctor feels that he needs to speak to you to discuss your problems, he will call you immediately and we can help you that way. 

    Bt if we feel it is necessary, we may ask you to have a video consultation to make a diagnosis or to treat you, or even refer you to a specialist. 

    What about medical investigations? 

    If you need further medical investigations to work towards a diagnosis, such as blood tests or scans (扫描), your Emed doctor can usually refer you to a hospital in London. Other medical investigations can also be arranged remotely. The result will be sent to your Emed doctor, who can then advise you on what to do next.

 C26. We can learn from the passage that Emed service provides medical advices_____.

Athrough a doctor’s visit

Bat a community hospital

Cfrom a medical center

Dby email or phone

答案是：

27阅读C-26干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。 

C27. If Emed service is unable to find out your problems, you will be _____.

Asent to a community hospital

BB. asked to wait for a solution

CC. referred to a specialist

DD. given further advices

答案是：

28阅读C-26干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。 

C28. If necessary, the Emed doctor will ask you to _____.

Apay him a personal visit

Bhave a video consultation

Chave an immediate operation

Dpay for the service in advance

答案是：

29阅读C-26干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。 

C29. The Emed doctors will refer the patients to a hospital in London if _____.

Amedical investigations cannot be arranged

Bthey think that further diagnosis is needed

Cpatients insist on being sent to the hospital

Dpatients are not satisfied with the diagnosis

答案是：

30阅读C-26干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。

 C30. Which of the following can be used as a title of the passage?

AE-medical Service

BVideo Medical Cnsultation

CTraditional Medical Dagnosis

DRemote Medical Investigation

答案是：

31C-31C-40完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、BC、D个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

     One thorn (刺) of experience is worth many times of warning. 

    Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would    C31    for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not    C32    it, he would also cry. 

    One day, he went with his mother into the    C33  . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out. 

Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A    C34    was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy. 

    “Now you must be tired and     C35    said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph     C36    it. 

    “No, my dear,” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your   C37   .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and    C38    took it away. Bt he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so    C39    that he could not use it for some time.

     Ralph would never     C40    this. Fom then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told. 

阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Arun

Bcry

Cplan

Dcall

答案是：

32阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Asave

Bhide

Chave

Dlose

答案是：

33阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Apark

Bgarden

Cforest

Dfield

答案是：

34阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Asmile

Bsign

Cfear

Dmark

答案是：

35阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Alazy

Bnoisy

Chungry

Dsleepy

答案是：

36阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Awaited for

Basked for

Ccared for

Dthanked for

答案是：

37阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Aarm

Bleg

Chand

Dfoot

答案是：

38阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C38.  Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Aquietly

Bproudly

Cpolitely

Dsuddenly

答案是：

39阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Ahelpful

BB. harmful

CC. peaceful

DD. painful

答案是：

40阅读C-31干中材料，完成本题。 

C40.  Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

Aaccept

BB. refuse

CC. forget

DD. remember

答案是：

41C-41C-455个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、BC、D个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。

C41. Many universities offer a variety of student organizations where students have a greater chance of meeting people with shared interest.

A很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这样的大学里，学生们会更容易结识到与自已有相同兴趣的人。

B大学里，哪里享有共同利益的学生见到的机会多，哪里就有名目繁多的学生组织。

C很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这样的大学里，学生们更容易结识到与自己享有共同利益的人。

D很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这些组织里，学生们会更容易结识到与自己有相同兴趣的人。

答案是：

42C-42 If a child says he dreams of winning a Nobel Prize, you should encourage him instead of laughing at him.

A如果一个孩子说他做梦获得了诺贝尔奖，你不能嘲笑他，反而应该劝告他。

B如果一个孩子说他梦想获得诺贝尔奖，你应该鼓励他而不应该嘲笑他。

C如果一个孩子说他有崇高的理想，你应该劝告他，而不应该嘲笑他。

D如果一个孩子说他梦见赢了诺贝尔奖，你应该鼓励他，而不应该笑他。

答案是：

43C-43 I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.

A我已下达指示，首先要承担这项任务，并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班。

B我已做了说明，从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务。

C我已经下达指令，涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务，并且要加班工作。

D我已做了解释，首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务。

答案是：

44C-44 If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.

A如果任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。

B如果合同一方希望重签合同，必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。

C如果任何一方希望更改合同，必须提前三个月向对方书面提交其理由。

D如果合同一方希望续签合同，必须在合同期满前三个月书面通知对方。

答案是：

45C-45 Only in this way can Cinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after Cina’s entry into WTO.

A只有这个方法才能帮助中国企业去参加竞争，避免在加入世贸组织后被其外国对手所击败。

B只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力，并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。

C如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争，必须通过这种办法才能击败它们的外国对手。

D中国企业只有通过这种途径来击败外国的对手，才能表明它们在世贸组织中具备竞争力。

答案是：

简答题

1C-46 此部分要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80个单词的短文。

假定你是张伟。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student）去加拿大多伦多大学学习，住在 Lynn 家里，你将于8月20日到达多伦多。请给 Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：

1 介绍自己；

2 告知到达时间；

3 向对方请求建议，询问应做何准备。

注意：

1 注意格式；

2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

  注意：直接在答题区作答。请不要发附件，以附件形式提交作零分计。

答案是：